Calculate the number of business days between two dates, add or subtract working days, and account for custom holidays.
The Working Days Calculator computes the number of business days (Monday–Friday) between two dates, or finds a date that is a given number of business days in the future or past. It excludes weekends automatically and lets you add custom holidays to exclude.
Business day calculations are critical for project management, legal deadlines, shipping estimates, and payroll. A "30-day deadline" usually means 30 business days — which is about 6 calendar weeks, not 4. Getting this wrong can mean missed deadlines and contractual issues.
The calculator provides three modes: (1) count business days between two dates, (2) find a date N business days from a start date, and (3) find a date N business days before a target date. All modes support custom holiday lists and show a detailed monthly breakdown.
Use the preset examples to load common values instantly, or type in custom inputs to see results in real time. The output updates as you type, making it practical to compare different scenarios without resetting the page.
Business day calculations are essential for project deadlines, legal filings, shipping estimates, and payroll. This tool handles weekends and holidays automatically. This tool is designed for quick, accurate results without manual computation. Whether you are a student working through coursework, a professional verifying a result, or an educator preparing examples, accurate answers are always just a few keystrokes away.
Business Days = Total calendar days between dates − Saturdays − Sundays − Custom Holidays on weekdays. Add N Business Days: step forward N weekdays from start, skipping weekends and holidays.
Result: 23 business days
June 9 to July 11, 2025: 32 calendar days, 9 weekend days, 1 holiday (July 4, Friday) = 32 - 9 - 1 = 22 net business days. (The exact count depends on inclusion rules.)
Legal deadlines are almost always measured in business days. "File within 10 business days" means 10 weekdays, excluding holidays observed by the relevant jurisdiction. Financial settlement also uses business days: T+2 settlement means two business days after the trade date. Getting the count wrong can have significant legal and financial consequences.
The US averages 250 working days per year (365 - 104 weekend days - 11 federal holidays). Germany has about 249 (fewer holidays but similar count). Japan has about 243 (more national holidays). India has about 240. The exact number varies by company and sector — finance often observes more holidays than tech, for example.
The number of working days per month ranges from 19 to 23 in a typical year. February often has the fewest (18-20). March, May, August, and October typically have the most (21-23). This affects monthly productivity metrics, billing, and payroll. When comparing months, normalize by working days to get accurate comparisons.
By default, the start date is excluded and the end date is included (matching Excel NETWORKDAYS behavior). You can toggle this.
Enter dates one per line (YYYY-MM-DD format) in the holidays box. Holidays that fall on weekends are automatically ignored.
The calculator counts full days only. For half-days, manually adjust by 0.5 days.
Yes — the same algorithm is used. Start date excluded, end date included, weekends and specified holidays skipped.
Yes — use "Subtract Business Days" mode to find a date N business days before your target. Use this as a practical reminder before finalizing the result.
The US preset includes: New Year's, MLK Day, Presidents' Day, Memorial Day, Juneteenth, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas. Understanding this concept helps you apply the calculator correctly and interpret the results with confidence.