Convert teaspoons (tsp) to grams for 12 common ingredients. Density-aware cooking converter with ingredient reference table and visual comparison.
This converter turns teaspoon measurements into grams for ingredients where volume alone is not enough. A teaspoon is a fixed volume, but grams depend on what is being measured, so the density of each ingredient matters. That means the same spoonful can land in very different weight ranges depending on whether you are measuring salt, sugar, flour, or a powder like cocoa.
It covers twelve common cooking and baking ingredients, from salt and sugar to cocoa powder and flour, and it also shows the tablespoon equivalents that cooks use in real recipes. The comparison bar helps make the weight differences between ingredients obvious at a glance. It also helps when you need a teaspoon measure to turn into something you can weigh directly on a scale without guessing at the density.
Use it when a recipe gives teaspoons but you want a gram value that is precise enough for baking and repeatable scaling. The page is built to keep the ingredient-specific weight visible so you can use the result in the next step without rechecking the ingredient list.
Teaspoon measurements are easy to misread because the same spoonful can weigh very differently depending on the ingredient. This page gives the exact gram value for the ingredient you actually need, which is more reliable for baking and recipe scaling. It also makes it easier to compare two ingredients that look similar in the spoon but are not similar in mass.
Grams = Teaspoons × Grams-per-Teaspoon (ingredient-specific). 1 US teaspoon = 4.929 mL. 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon. 48 teaspoons = 1 cup.
Result: 1 tsp salt = 6.08 g = 4.93 mL = 0.33 tbsp
1 teaspoon of table salt at 6.08 g/tsp = 6.08 grams. This is 4.929 mL of volume and one-third of a tablespoon.
A teaspoon is a fixed volume, but each ingredient has its own density. Salt is much heavier per teaspoon than cocoa powder, and flour is lighter than sugar. That is why teaspoon-to-gram conversion only works correctly when the ingredient is specified.
Baking powder and baking soda can weigh similarly by the teaspoon, but they are not interchangeable in a recipe. The gram value helps with measurement, but it does not change the chemistry of the ingredient.
Once teaspoon amounts are expressed in grams, scaling becomes straightforward. That is especially useful when a recipe needs to be doubled or tripled and you want to avoid awkward fractional spoon measures.
It depends on the ingredient. Water: 4.93 g. Sugar: 4.17 g. Salt: 6.08 g. Flour: 2.6 g, so the ingredient has to stay specified.
1 level US teaspoon of granulated sugar weighs approximately 4.17 grams. Packed sugar will weigh more, so the level-spoon assumption matters.
1 level US teaspoon of table salt weighs approximately 6.08 grams. Kosher salt weighs less, about 4.8 g, because the crystals leave more air gaps.
3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon. That is the simplest kitchen ratio to remember when scaling spoon measures.
A metric teaspoon is 5 mL. A US teaspoon is 4.929 mL, so the difference is small but still worth noting if you are doing precise baking.
1 level teaspoon of baking powder weighs approximately 4.6 grams. The value is close to baking soda, but they are not interchangeable in a recipe.